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  • آخر تحديث: 13 نوفمبر 2026 – 07:45
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Distribution-First Framework for Learning Risk-Sensitive Individualized Treatment Rules (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Medical AI
المؤلفون
Zhen Fang، Guanting Chen، Yufeng Liu
المجال
stat.ML
ملخص المصدر

Learning a risk-sensitive individualized treatment rule (ITR) with patient covariates is challenging when the treatment criterion depends on the full conditional outcome distribution rather than only its conditional mean. Existing methods are largely criterion-specific, making it difficult to compare multiple treatment criteria within a common pipeline, such as quantiles, conditional value-at-risk (CVaR), and…

FGCARL: Fisher-Guided Continuously Adaptive Representation Learning for Medical Image Segmentation (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Medical AI
المؤلفون
Xiaobing Yu، Jin Yang، Peijie Qiu، Weiwei Ma، Xiaofeng Liu
المجال
eess.IV
ملخص المصدر

Deep learning (DL) has achieved remarkable success in medical image segmentation by learning data-driven representations from large-scale annotated datasets. However, medical images are often collected independently across clinical sites, resulting in substantial domain shifts due to differences in imaging modalities, acquisition protocols, and intensity distributions. Meanwhile, segmentation classes may vary across…

Physics-based simulation unlocks scaling laws for generalizable MRI reconstruction (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Deep Learning
المؤلفون
Hong Shang، Zijian Zhan، Sen Jia، Xiang Fan، Jintao Meng، Yang Zhou، Xiang Zhou، Tianyu He، Xinran Chen، Qiaoling Zeng، Keyan Yu، Jianhua Yao …
المجال
eess.IV
ملخص المصدر

Deep-learning-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction holds great promise for accelerating acquisitions, yet its clinical translation remains bottlenecked by poor generalizability across unseen scanners, populations, anatomies, and protocols. Gathering sufficiently diverse clinical datasets to overcome this bottleneck is hindered by high acquisition costs, privacy restrictions, and institutional…

PCLSegNet: Anatomy-Aware Deep Learning Framework for MRI-based Pancreatic Cyst Segmentation and Size Assessment (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Deep Learning
المؤلفون
Hanyi Zhang، Tongyu Wang، Manuel Debic، Markus Wennmann، Johannes Haubold، Tamara Schikowski، Wilfried Reichardt، Fabian Bamberg، Christopher L. Schlett، Steffen Ringhof، Thoralf Niendorf، Tobias Pischon …
المجال
cs.CV
ملخص المصدر

Early detection and follow-up of pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) are crucial, as some of their subtypes, such as mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCNs) and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms, carry a significant risk of malignant transformation. Although most AI studies investigating PCLs rely on computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers superior soft tissue contrast, making it highly…

KQML-Liver: Interpretable Hybrid Quantum Machine Learning with Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Liver Disease Classification (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Deep Learning
المؤلفون
Nhat-Long Nguyen، Viet-Loi Dinh، Trong-Nghia Pham
المجال
cs.LG
ملخص المصدر

Liver disease remains a major global health concern, highlighting the need for reliable and accessible early detection methods. Although recent advances in machine learning, deep learning and quantum machine learning (QML) have introduced promising diagnostic tools, many approaches suffer from limited interpretability and inflated performance caused by data leakage or overly simplistic evaluation protocols. These…

Coarse-to-Fine 3D MRI Reconstruction via Resolution-Agnostic Neural Operators (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Deep Learning
المؤلفون
Jiayun Wang، Ram Daftari، Weijie Gan، Valentin Duruisseaux، Ruibo Wang، Armeet Singh Jatyani، Boris Bonev، Anima Anandkumar
المجال
eess.IV
ملخص المصدر

Deep-learning-based 3D MRI reconstruction is limited in practice by the GPU memory and compute cost of full-volume training; 3D acquisitions are thus most often reconstructed by 2D models applied slice-by-slice and then stacked, which ignores through-plane (stacking-axis) structure. We reconstruct in full 3D and ask whether a model can be trained at low resolution (fast and memory-feasible) yet deployed at higher…

MIT-led team receives funding to develop next-generation alternatives to modern weed killers (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

MIT News – AI
الكاتب
Anne Trafton | MIT News
ملخص المصدر

With up to $53 million from ARPA-H, the researchers will use AI to generate safer herbicides that reduce dependence on imports and improve the security of the U.S. food supply.

Regina Barzilay and Jim Collins win Pritzker Prize for AI and Science Research Excellence for work in AI-enabled antibiotic discovery (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

MIT News – AI
الكاتب
Alex Ouyang | Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Learning in Health
ملخص المصدر

The MIT professors collaborated to identify the first AI-discovered antibiotic, a scientific breakthrough that is widely recognized as a milestone in AI-driven drug discovery.

How AI Is Changing the Pace of Discovery for Millions Living With Dementia (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

NVIDIA Blog – Generative AI
الكاتب
Anthony Costa
ملخص المصدر

There are 57 million people worldwide living with dementia today. For the researchers working to help them, the obstacle isn’t a lack of effort — it’s too much data, too few experts to synthesize it and a pace of discovery that can’t keep up with the disease. The Consortium for Biomedical Research and AI in…

NVIDIA Open Models Power a New Wave of European Public Sector Projects (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

NVIDIA Blog – Generative AI
الكاتب
Eva-Maria Hempe
ملخص المصدر

Governments need modern solutions to serve the public while keeping sensitive information under their control. Open models provide a path forward, letting governments evaluate them, adapt them to local languages and public services, run them on infrastructure they control, apply their own safeguards and keep sensitive data within controlled environments. Some open models go further,…

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Back to Pixels: Lifting Latent Video Diffusion into Pixel Space (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Computer Vision
المؤلفون
Yanke Song، Shuo Chen، Chris Rockwell، Guande He، Nan Liu، Desai Xie، Tianpei Gu، Yong-Hyun Park، Aryan V S، Dennis Yuren Menn، Ming-Hsuan Yang، Xun Huang
المجال
cs.CV
ملخص المصدر

Frontier video generation models work in a VAE latent space that compresses video in both space and time. This compression made training tractable, but now limits high-resolution, controllable, and interactive generation -- doubling resolution quadruples token count, conditions apply to groups of frames rather than individual ones, and each response must wait for the rest of its multi-frame block. We present PixVid…

Unbundling Multimodal Vision Encoding (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Computer Vision
المؤلفون
Ellis Brown، Chris Hoang، Shengyi Qian، Shang-Wen Li، Mike Lewis، Marjan Ghazvininejad، Luke Zettlemoyer، Lucas Beyer، Mengye Ren، Jakob Verbeek، Saining Xie، Hu Xu
المجال
cs.CV
ملخص المصدر

How multimodal language models should encode visual input remains up for debate. Most models use a pretrained vision encoder, while some recent recipes train the encoder from scratch with the language model or remove it entirely. Vision encoders bundle together three design choices: a visual prior from upstream pretraining, dedicated vision capacity, and pre-fusion placement of that capacity (i.e., before the…

ArchSpace: Recording, Reviewing, and Referencing LLM Architecture Research (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Machine Learning
المؤلفون
Jie Wang، Tong Zhu، JiaHao Kuang، Zhe Xu، Yunkai Chai، Dehong Zheng، Yu Cheng، Tao Ji، ZhouHan Lin، Qi Zhang، Bowen Zhou
المجال
cs.CL
ملخص المصدر

Model architecture shapes the scaling behavior, training efficiency, and inference cost of LLMs, making it a central focus of both industry and academia. In industry, teams such as those behind DeepSeek, Qwen, and Kimi routinely introduce architectural innovations, yet public reports rarely document which ideas succeeded, which were abandoned, and why. In academia, limited compute and inconsistent baselines often…

TTB: Test-time Baking for Efficient Rendering of Decoder-only View Synthesis Models (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Computer Vision
المؤلفون
Chin-Yang Lin، Ryo Hachiuma، Jaesung Choe، Min-Hung Chen، Yu-Chiang Frank Wang، Yen-Yu Lin، Wei-Chen Chiu، Yu-Lun Liu، Cheng Sun
المجال
cs.CV
ملخص المصدر

Decoder-only Large View Synthesis Models (LVSMs) with KV-cache have recently achieved state-of-the-art quality by regressing novel views from neural networks without reconstructing 3D geometry, while Test-Time Training (TTT) layers save computation but sacrifice quality. We propose Test-Time Baking (TTB), a strategy that learns to bake global scene information from cross-view attention into a lightweight MLP…

ProtoVis-Nav: Prototypical Visual Imagination for Visual-Spatial Aligned UAV Navigation (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Computer Vision
المؤلفون
Guangyuan Sui، Yunzhong Hou، Chi Harold Liu
المجال
cs.RO
ملخص المصدر

Vision language navigation (VLN) is very challenging for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) since small errors in 3D motion prediction can lead to navigation errors and collisions. Unable to fathom execution outcomes in 3D environments, existing methods often struggle to predict accurate navigation waypoints from language instructions. To solve this, we introduce the Prototypical Visual Imagination framework, shortened…

Internalizing Investment Mandates: A Neurosymbolic RL Approach to Portfolio Allocation (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

arXiv – Machine Learning
المؤلفون
Zeynep Yıldız، Satchit Chatterji، Ercan Atam، Erman Acar
المجال
cs.LG
ملخص المصدر

Institutional portfolios operate under investment policy statements that specify asset allocation constraints, often conditioned on market regime information. Deep reinforcement learning has been shown to optimize financial performance but typically does not enforce rule compliance, making it unsuitable for real-world deployment. Existing neurosymbolic methods such as Probabilistic Logic Policy Gradient (PLPG) offer…

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أدوات الذكاء الاصطناعي

مستودعات وإصدارات مفتوحة المصدر من GitHub.

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EllE961/marja (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

GitHub – مشاريع NLP عربية
الجهة المطوِّرة
EllE961
اللغة البرمجية
Python
ملخص المصدر

Arabic-aware RAG over a real, public SQU document: from-scratch normalisation + Light10 light stemming, measured against naive token matching with the same BM25 index -- 0.792 vs 0.048 recall@5. Animated web UI recorded live.

abdallahelarabyy/bringing-arabic-historical-characters-back-to-life (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

GitHub – مشاريع NLP عربية
الجهة المطوِّرة
abdallahelarabyy
اللغة البرمجية
Python
ملخص المصدر

Chat in Arabic with Salah al-Din and Muhammad Ali Pasha as 3D talking avatars: RAG over Wikipedia, free Groq LLM, Edge TTS and Arabic viseme lip sync (FastAPI + Docker).

langchain-typesafe==0.1.0 (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

GitHub Releases – langchain-ai/langchain
الجهة المطوِّرة
langchain-ai
ملخص المصدر

langchain-typesafe 0.1.0 drops support for Python 3.10, which has reached end-of-life. The minimum supported version is now Python 3.11, and the minimum langchain-core version is now 1.8.0 (langchain 1.5.0 for the experimental extra). Users on Python 3.10 will continue to resolve langchain-typesafe 0.0.x. Changes since langchain-typesafe==0.0.2 release(typesafe): 0.1.0 (#41800) refactor(typesafe): deprecate…

langchain==1.5.0 (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

GitHub Releases – langchain-ai/langchain
الجهة المطوِّرة
langchain-ai
ملخص المصدر

langchain 1.5.0 drops support for Python 3.10, which has reached end-of-life. The minimum supported version is now Python 3.11, and the minimum langchain-core version is now 1.8.0. Users on Python 3.10 will continue to resolve langchain 1.4.x. Changes since langchain==1.4.10 release(langchain): 1.5.0 (#41798) fix(langchain): mark ModelRouterMiddleware as beta (#41797) feat(langchain): Remove EOL'd Python 3.10 from…

langchain-core==1.8.0 (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

GitHub Releases – langchain-ai/langchain
الجهة المطوِّرة
langchain-ai
ملخص المصدر

langchain-core 1.8.0 drops support for Python 3.10, which has reached end-of-life. The minimum supported version is now Python 3.11. Users on Python 3.10 will continue to resolve langchain-core 1.7.x. Changes since langchain-core==1.7.7 release(core): 1.8.0 (#41796) feat(core): Remove EOL Python 3.10 support (#41267) feat(core): add decision models (#41765)